کارآفرینی سازمانی در صنعت هوایی: مطالعه موردی "شرکت‌های شهر فرودگاهی"

نوع مقاله : مدیریت کارآفرینی( مدیریت کسب­‌وکار، فرایندهای کسب­‌وکار، سیاست‌های کارآفرینانه، کارآفرینی سازمانی، اکوسیستم کارآفرینی، فضای کسب­‌وکار، مدل‌های کسب­‌وکار، چرخه حیات کسب و کارها، . . . )

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری تخصصی، گروه مدیریت بازرگانی، واحد امارات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، دبی، امارات متحده عربی

2 استاد گروه مدیریت بازرگانی، دانشکده مدیریت و اقتصاد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحدعلوم و تحقیقات، تهران، ایران

3 استادیار، گروه مدیریت بازرگانی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران

4 دانشیار، گروه مدیریت بازرگانی، واحد تهران شمال، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران

10.22080/jem.2024.24985.3833

چکیده

بیش از یک دهه است که فرودگاه‌های اصلی در حال گذار از یک محیط ساده دارای زیرساخت‌های هوایی برای مسافر و حمل بار، به یک شهر متنوع با یک فرودگاه‌ در مرکز آن همراه با پیشرفت‌های تجاری و فعالیت‌های مردمی می‌باشند. فرودگاه‌هایی با این گونه ساختار شهرهای فرودگاهی نامیده می‌شوند. جامعه آماری این تحقیق در بخش کیفی شامل مدیران، و استادان و خبرگانی که اثر شایان توجه، علمی و یا عملی در حوزه الگوی کارآفرینی سازمانی داشته‌اند، برگزیده شده است. در مرحله کیفی هفده  نفر از خبرگان نمونه آماری این بخش را شکل داده‌اند. ابزار اساسی گردآوری داده‌ها در مرحله کیفی، مصاحبه نیمه ساختار یافته و استفاده از پروتکل مصاحبه بوده و در بخش کمی جامعه آماری مشتمل بر مدیران کار آفرین شهرک های فرودگاهی  بوده و محقق از ابزار پرسشنامه برای جمع آوری داده استفاده نموده است. محقق نتایج پژوهش بخش کیفی و کدگذاری را در مقوله هایی شامل، رهبری کارآفرینانه، قابلیت‌های منابع انسانی، نیاز‌های جدید اجتماعی،فرهنگ و ارزش‌های سازمان، مأموریت و رسالت سازمان و ساختار سازمانی، نوآوری، مخاطره‌پذیری هوشمندانه، نوسازی استراتژیک، سیاست‌های توانمند‌ساز و مدیریت استعداد کارآفرین‌محور، محیط اقتصادی- اجتماعی، تعالی سرمایه انسانی، بهبود عملکرد سازمان و ارزش آفرینی اجتماعی ارائه نمود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

Organizational Entrepreneurship in the Aviation Industry: A Case Study Of "Airport City Companies

نویسندگان [English]

  • Naser Aghaei 1
  • Hossein Vazifehdust 2
  • Mohammad Ali Abdolvand 3
  • Hamid Reza Saeednia 4
1 PhD student, Department of Business Administration, U.A.E Branch, Islamic Azad University, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
2 Professor, Department of Business Administration, sience and reserch Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
3 Assistant Professor., Department of Business Administration, sience and reserch Branch Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
4 Associate Professor. Department of Business Management north tehran branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

For more than a decade, major airports have been transitioning from a simple environment with air infrastructure for passengers and cargo to a diverse city with an airport at its center along with commercial developments and people's activities. Airports with this type of structure are called airport cities. The statistical population of this research in the qualitative section includes managers, professors, and experts who have had a noteworthy scientific or practical effect in the field of organizational entrepreneurship model. Therefore, in the qualitative phase, seventeen experts were present in the interview and formed the statistical sample of this section. The basic tool of data collection in the qualitative phase of the research was a semi-structured interview using the protocol, and in the quantitative part, the statistical population consisted of business managers of airport towns. And in a small part, the statistical population includes business managers of airport settlements. The researcher analyzed the results of the qualitative research and coding, including entrepreneurial leadership, human resources capabilities, new social needs, organization culture and values, organization mission and organizational structure, innovation, intelligent risk-taking, strategic renewal, enabling policies and entrepreneur-oriented talent management, economic-social environment, excellence of human resources, improvement of organization performance and social value creation

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Aviation Industry
  • Entrepre-neurship
  • Airport City
  • Mixed Approach
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